Files
WeatherService/Devices/PressureDevice.cs
2014-05-01 16:41:24 -04:00

510 lines
16 KiB
C#

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Runtime.Serialization;
using OneWireAPI;
using WeatherService.Values;
namespace WeatherService.Devices
{
[DataContract]
public class PressureDevice : DeviceBase
{
#region Constants
private readonly byte[] _resetSequence = new byte[] { 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to reset the device
private readonly byte[] _readWord1Sequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read word 1
private readonly byte[] _readWord2Sequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read word 2
private readonly byte[] _readWord3Sequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read word 3
private readonly byte[] _readWord4Sequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read word 4
private readonly byte[] _readPressureSequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read pressure
private readonly byte[] _readTemperatureSequence = new byte[] { 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Binary sequence to read temperature
private const byte ChannelAccessCommand = 0xF5;
private const byte ConfigRead = 0xEC;
private const byte ConfigWrite = 0x8C;
private const byte ConfigPulseRead = 0xC8;
#endregion
#region Member variables
private readonly owDeviceFamily12 _writeDevice; // Device for writing to the pressure sensor
private readonly owDeviceFamily12 _readDevice; // Device for reading from the pressure sensor
private readonly Value _temperatureValue; // Last temperature (degrees C)
private readonly Value _pressureValue; // Last pressure (mbar)
private bool _readCalibration; // Have we read the calibration constants?
private int _calibration1; // Calibration constant
private int _calibration2; // Calibration constant
private int _calibration3; // Calibration constant
private int _calibration4; // Calibration constant
private int _calibration5; // Calibration constant
private int _calibration6; // Calibration constant
#endregion
#region Constructor
public PressureDevice(Session session, owDevice firstDevice, owDevice secondDevice) : base(session, firstDevice, DeviceType.Pressure)
{
// Get both devices
owDeviceFamily12 oDevice1 = (owDeviceFamily12) firstDevice;
owDeviceFamily12 oDevice2 = (owDeviceFamily12) secondDevice;
// Get the state of both devices
byte[] baState1 = oDevice1.ReadDevice();
byte[] baState2 = oDevice2.ReadDevice();
// If both devices have the same power state then this isn't a proper pressure device
if (oDevice1.IsPowered(baState1) == oDevice2.IsPowered(baState2))
{
// Throw an exception
throw new Exception("Invalid TAI8570");
}
// The powered device is the write device - sort this out and remember which is which
if (oDevice1.IsPowered(baState1))
{
_writeDevice = oDevice1;
_readDevice = oDevice2;
}
else
{
_writeDevice = oDevice2;
_readDevice = oDevice1;
}
_temperatureValue = new Value(WeatherValueType.Temperature, this);
_pressureValue = new Value(WeatherValueType.Pressure, this);
_valueList.Add(WeatherValueType.Temperature, _temperatureValue);
_valueList.Add(WeatherValueType.Pressure, _pressureValue);
}
#endregion
#region PIO methods
private void PrepPioForWrite()
{
byte[] baState = _writeDevice.ReadDevice();
_writeDevice.SetLatchState(0, true, baState);
_writeDevice.SetLatchState(1, false, baState);
_writeDevice.WriteDevice(baState);
baState = _readDevice.ReadDevice();
_readDevice.SetLatchState(0, false, baState);
_readDevice.SetLatchState(1, false, baState);
_readDevice.WriteDevice(baState);
}
private void PrepPioForRead()
{
byte[] baState = _readDevice.ReadDevice();
_readDevice.SetLatchState(0, false, baState);
_readDevice.SetLatchState(1, false, baState);
_readDevice.WriteDevice(baState);
baState = _writeDevice.ReadDevice();
_writeDevice.SetLatchState(0, false, baState);
_writeDevice.SetLatchState(1, false, baState);
_writeDevice.WriteDevice(baState);
}
private bool OpenPio(int pio)
{
byte[] baWriteState = _writeDevice.ReadDevice();
byte[] baReadState = _readDevice.ReadDevice();
_writeDevice.SetLatchState(pio, false, baWriteState);
_readDevice.SetLatchState(pio, false, baReadState);
_writeDevice.WriteDevice(baWriteState);
_writeDevice.WriteDevice(baReadState);
baWriteState = _writeDevice.ReadDevice();
baReadState = _readDevice.ReadDevice();
bool bResult = (_writeDevice.GetLevel(pio, baWriteState) && _readDevice.GetLevel(pio, baReadState));
return bResult;
}
private bool OpenPioA()
{
return OpenPio(0);
}
private bool OpenPioB()
{
return OpenPio(1);
}
#endregion
#region Private methods
private bool SetupForWrite()
{
byte[] data = new byte[3]; // Data buffer to send over the network
short dataCount = 0; // How many bytes of data to send
PrepPioForWrite();
owAdapter.Select(_writeDevice.ID);
data[dataCount++] = ChannelAccessCommand;
data[dataCount++] = ConfigWrite;
data[dataCount++] = 0xFF;
owAdapter.SendBlock(data, dataCount);
owAdapter.ReadByte();
return true;
}
private bool SetupForRead()
{
byte[] data = new byte[3]; // Data buffer to send over the network
short dataCount = 0; // How many bytes of data to send
PrepPioForRead();
owAdapter.Select(_readDevice.ID);
data[dataCount++] = ChannelAccessCommand;
data[dataCount++] = ConfigRead;
data[dataCount++] = 0xFF;
owAdapter.SendBlock(data, dataCount);
owAdapter.ReadByte();
return true;
}
private bool SetupForPulseRead()
{
byte[] data = new byte[3]; // Data buffer to send over the network
short dataCount = 0; // How many bytes of data to send
PrepPioForWrite();
owAdapter.Select(_readDevice.ID);
data[dataCount++] = ChannelAccessCommand;
data[dataCount++] = ConfigPulseRead;
data[dataCount++] = 0xFF;
owAdapter.SendBlock(data, dataCount);
owAdapter.ReadByte();
return true;
}
private bool WriteBitSequence(IEnumerable<byte> sequence)
{
bool result = false;
if (SetupForWrite())
{
foreach (byte t in sequence)
{
SendBit(t != 0);
}
SendBit(false);
result = true;
}
return result;
}
private byte[] ReadBitSequence(IEnumerable<byte> sequence)
{
byte[] result = new byte[16];
if (WriteBitSequence(sequence))
{
result = GetBits(16);
OpenPioB();
}
return result;
}
private static void SendBit(bool value)
{
if (value)
{
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(1);
owAdapter.SendBit(1);
owAdapter.SendBit(1);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
}
else
{
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(1);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
owAdapter.SendBit(0);
}
}
private static bool ReadBit()
{
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO A #1
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO B #1
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO A #2
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO B #2
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO A #3
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO B #3
owAdapter.ReadBit(); // Read PIO A #4
short data = owAdapter.ReadBit();
bool result = (data == 1);
owAdapter.SendBit(0); // Write PIO A #1
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO B #1
owAdapter.SendBit(0); // Write PIO A #2
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO B #2
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO A #3
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO B #3
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO A #4
owAdapter.SendBit(1); // Write PIO B #4
return result;
}
private bool Reset()
{
return WriteBitSequence(_resetSequence);
}
private bool CheckConversionStatus()
{
int i;
if (!SetupForPulseRead())
return false;
for (i = 0; i < 100; i++)
if (owAdapter.SendBit(0) == 0)
break;
return (i < 100);
}
private bool ReadCalibrationConstants()
{
int i;
if (!Reset()) return false;
byte[] word1 = ReadBitSequence(_readWord1Sequence);
byte[] word2 = ReadBitSequence(_readWord2Sequence);
byte[] word3 = ReadBitSequence(_readWord3Sequence);
byte[] word4 = ReadBitSequence(_readWord4Sequence);
_calibration1 = _calibration2 = _calibration3 = _calibration4 = _calibration5 = _calibration6 = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 15; i++)
{
_calibration1 = (_calibration1 << 1);
if (word1[i] == 1)
_calibration1 = _calibration1 + 1;
}
if (word1[15] == 1)
_calibration5 = 1;
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
_calibration5 = (_calibration5 << 1);
if (word2[i] == 1)
_calibration5 = _calibration5 + 1;
}
for (i = 10; i < 16; i++)
{
_calibration6 = (_calibration6 << 1);
if (word2[i] == 1)
_calibration6 = _calibration6 + 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
_calibration4 = (_calibration4 << 1);
if (word3[i] == 1)
_calibration4 = _calibration4 + 1;
}
for (i = 10; i < 16; i++)
{
_calibration2 = (_calibration2 << 1);
if (word3[i] == 1)
_calibration2 = _calibration2 + 1;
}
for (i = 10; i < 16; i++)
{
_calibration2 = (_calibration2 << 1);
if (word4[i] == 1)
_calibration2 = _calibration2 + 1;
}
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
_calibration3 = (_calibration3 << 1);
if (word4[i] == 1)
_calibration3 = _calibration3 + 1;
}
return true;
}
private byte[] GetBits(byte bitCount)
{
byte[] result = new byte[bitCount];
if (SetupForRead())
{
for (int i = 0; i < bitCount; i++)
{
if (ReadBit())
result[i] = 1;
else
result[i] = 0;
}
}
return result;
}
private int ReadValue(IEnumerable<byte> sequence)
{
int result = 0;
if (!Reset())
return 0;
if (!WriteBitSequence(sequence))
return 0;
if (!CheckConversionStatus())
return 0;
if (!OpenPioA())
return 0;
byte[] data = GetBits(16);
if (!OpenPioB())
return 0;
for (int i = 0; i < 16; i++)
{
result = (result << 1);
if (data[i] == 1)
result = result + 1;
}
return result;
}
private bool ReadSensorData()
{
int pressure = ReadValue(_readPressureSequence);
int temperature = ReadValue(_readTemperatureSequence);
double calibrationTemperature = (8 * _calibration5) + 20224;
double temperatureDifference = temperature - calibrationTemperature;
_temperatureValue.SetValue(20 + ((temperatureDifference * (_calibration6 + 50)) / 10240));
double offset = _calibration2 * 4 + (((_calibration4 - 512) * temperatureDifference) / 4096);
double sensitivity = _calibration1 + ((_calibration3 * temperatureDifference) / 1024) + 24576;
double actualPressure = ((sensitivity * (pressure - 7168)) / 16384) - offset;
_pressureValue.SetValue((actualPressure / 32) + 250);
return true;
}
private void ReadDevice()
{
if (!_readCalibration)
{
if (!ReadCalibrationConstants())
throw new Exception("Error reading calibration constants");
_readCalibration = true;
}
if (!ReadSensorData())
throw new Exception("Error reading Pressure and Temperature values");
}
#endregion
#region Internal methods
internal override void RefreshCache()
{
ReadDevice();
base.RefreshCache();
}
#endregion
#region Elevation code (not used yet)
//private double m_dElevation = 0.0; // Height above sea level (meters)
//public void set_height_over_sea_level_meter(double height)
//{
// m_dElevation = height;
//}
//public void set_height_over_sea_level_feet(double height)
//{
// m_dElevation = height * 0.3048;
//}
//public double get_height_over_sea_level_meter()
//{
// return m_dElevation;
//}
//public double get_height_over_sea_level_feet()
//{
// return (3.281 * m_dElevation);
//}
//public double get_calc_height_over_sea_level_meter()
//{
// return (288.15 / 0.0065) * (1 - Math.Pow((double) (getPressure_Pa() / 101325), (double) (0.0065 * (287.052 / 9.81))));
//}
#endregion
}
}