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Edit Data Service (#241)
This is a very large change. I'll try to outline what's going on.
1. This adds the **EditDataService** which manages editing **Sessions**.
1. Each session has a **ResultSet** (from the QueryExecutionService) which has the rows of the table and basic metadata about the columns
2. Each session also has an **IEditTableMetadata** implementation which is derived from SMO metadata which provides more in-depth and trustworthy data about the table than SqlClient alone can.
3. Each session holds a list of **RowEditBase** abstract class implementations
1. **RowUpdate** - Update cells in a row (generates `UPDATE` statement)
2. **RowDelete** - Delete an entire row (generates `DELETE` statement)
3. **RowCreate** - Add a new row (generates `INSERT INTO` statement)
4. Row edits have a collection of **CellUpdates** that hold updates for individual cells (except for RowDelete)
1. Cell updates are generated from text
5. RowEditBase offers some baseline functionality
1. Generation of `WHERE` clauses (which can be parameterized)
2. Validation of whether a column can be updated
2. New API Actions
1. edit/initialize - Queries for the contents of a table/view, builds SMO metadata, sets up a session
2. edit/createRow - Adds a new RowCreate to the Session
3. edit/deleteRow - Adds a new RowDelete to the Session
4. edit/updateCell - Adds a CellUpdate to a RowCreate or RowUpdate in the Session
5. edit/revertRow - Removes a RowCreate, RowDelete, or RowUpdate from the Session
6. edit/script - Generates a script for the changes in the Session and stores to disk
7. edit/dispose - Removes a Session and releases the query
3. Smaller updates (unit test mock improvements, tweaks to query execution service)
**There are more updates planned -- this is just to get eyeballs on the main body of code**
* Initial stubs for edit data service
* Stubbing out update management code
* Adding rudimentary dispose request
* More stubbing out of update row code
* Adding complete edit command contracts, stubbing out request handlers
* Adding basic implementation of get script
* More in progress work to implement base of row edits
* More in progress work to implement base of row edits
* Adding string => object conversion logic and various cleanup
* Adding a formatter for using values in scripts
* Splitting IMessageSender into IEventSender and IRequestSender
* Adding inter-service method for executing queries
* Adding inter-service method for disposing of a query
* Changing edit contract to include the object to edit
* Fully fleshing out edit session initialization
* Generation of delete scripts is working
* Adding scripter for update statements
* Adding scripting functionality for INSERT statements
* Insert, Update, and Delete all working with SMO metadata
* Polishing for SqlScriptFormatter
* Unit tests and reworked byte[] conversion
* Replacing the awful and inflexible Dictionary<string, string>[][] with a much better test data set class
* Fixing syntax error in generated UPDATE statements
* Adding unit tests for RowCreate
* Adding tests for the row edit base class
* Adding row delete tests
* Adding RowUpdate tests, validation for number of key columns
* Adding tests for the unit class
* Adding get script tests for the session
* Service integration tests, except initialization tests
* Service integration tests, except initialization tests
* Adding messages to sr.strings
* Adding messages to sr.strings
* Fixing broken unit tests
* Adding factory pattern for SMO metadata provider
* Copyright and other comments
* Addressing first round of comments
* Refactoring EditDataService to have a single method for handling
session-dependent operations
* Refactoring Edit Data contracts to inherit from a Session and Row
operation params base class
* Copyright additions
* Small tweak to strings
* Updated unit tests to test the refactors
* More revisions as per pull request comments
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//
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// Copyright (c) Microsoft. All rights reserved.
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// Licensed under the MIT license. See LICENSE file in the project root for full license information.
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//
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using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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using System.Globalization;
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using System.Linq;
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using Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.EditData.Contracts;
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using Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.QueryExecution;
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using Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.QueryExecution.Contracts;
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using Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.Utility;
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namespace Microsoft.SqlTools.ServiceLayer.EditData.UpdateManagement
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// An update to apply to a row of a result set. This will generate an UPDATE statement.
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/// </summary>
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public sealed class RowUpdate : RowEditBase
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{
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private const string UpdateStatement = "UPDATE {0} SET {1} {2}";
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private const string UpdateStatementMemoryOptimized = "UPDATE {0} WITH (SNAPSHOT) SET {1} {2}";
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private readonly Dictionary<int, CellUpdate> cellUpdates;
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private readonly IList<DbCellValue> associatedRow;
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/// <summary>
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/// Constructs a new RowUpdate to be added to the cache.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="rowId">Internal ID of the row that will be updated with this object</param>
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/// <param name="associatedResultSet">Result set for the rows of the object to update</param>
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/// <param name="associatedMetadata">Metadata provider for the object to update</param>
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public RowUpdate(long rowId, ResultSet associatedResultSet, IEditTableMetadata associatedMetadata)
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: base(rowId, associatedResultSet, associatedMetadata)
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{
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cellUpdates = new Dictionary<int, CellUpdate>();
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associatedRow = associatedResultSet.GetRow(rowId);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Constructs an update statement to change the associated row.
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/// </summary>
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/// <returns>An UPDATE statement</returns>
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public override string GetScript()
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{
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// Build the "SET" portion of the statement
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IEnumerable<string> setComponents = cellUpdates.Values.Select(cellUpdate =>
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{
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string formattedColumnName = SqlScriptFormatter.FormatIdentifier(cellUpdate.Column.ColumnName);
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string formattedValue = SqlScriptFormatter.FormatValue(cellUpdate.Value, cellUpdate.Column);
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return $"{formattedColumnName} = {formattedValue}";
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});
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string setClause = string.Join(", ", setComponents);
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// Get the where clause
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string whereClause = GetWhereClause(false).CommandText;
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// Put it all together
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string formatString = AssociatedObjectMetadata.IsMemoryOptimized ? UpdateStatementMemoryOptimized : UpdateStatement;
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return string.Format(CultureInfo.InvariantCulture, formatString,
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AssociatedObjectMetadata.EscapedMultipartName, setClause, whereClause);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Sets the value of the cell in the associated row. If <paramref name="newValue"/> is
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/// identical to the original value, this will remove the cell update from the row update.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="columnId">Ordinal of the columns that will be set</param>
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/// <param name="newValue">String representation of the value the user input</param>
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/// <returns>
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/// The string representation of the new value (after conversion to target object) if the
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/// a change is made. <c>null</c> is returned if the cell is reverted to it's original value.
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/// </returns>
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public override EditUpdateCellResult SetCell(int columnId, string newValue)
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{
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// Validate the value and convert to object
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ValidateColumnIsUpdatable(columnId);
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CellUpdate update = new CellUpdate(AssociatedResultSet.Columns[columnId], newValue);
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// If the value is the same as the old value, we shouldn't make changes
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// NOTE: We must use .Equals in order to ignore object to object comparisons
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if (update.Value.Equals(associatedRow[columnId].RawObject))
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{
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// Remove any pending change and stop processing this
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if (cellUpdates.ContainsKey(columnId))
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{
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cellUpdates.Remove(columnId);
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}
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return new EditUpdateCellResult
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{
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HasCorrections = false,
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NewValue = associatedRow[columnId].DisplayValue,
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IsRevert = true,
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IsNull = associatedRow[columnId].IsNull
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};
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}
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// The change is real, so set it
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cellUpdates[columnId] = update;
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return new EditUpdateCellResult
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{
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HasCorrections = update.ValueAsString != newValue,
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NewValue = update.ValueAsString != newValue ? update.ValueAsString : null,
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IsNull = update.Value == DBNull.Value,
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IsRevert = false // If we're in this branch, it is not a revert
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};
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}
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}
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}
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